Multispectral imaging of artworks

A world of hidden information

Beyond the conventional red, green and blue (RGB) spectrum of colours our eyes can see lies a world of hidden information within artworks. Multispectral imaging techniques let us visualise this invisible world and uncover valuable information.

We develop and apply multispectral imaging techniques for cultural heritage. Analysing artworks with these techniques relies on the unique interaction of materials with electromagnetic radiation at different wavelengths, which gives insight into the structure and type of materials and into how the work was made — in a fully non-destructive way. No contact, no sampling, no risk.

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Detail from „Still Life with Stijović's Eve“ — Petar Dobrović · Petar Dobrović Gallery, Belgrade

What we do

One painting, ten ways of seeing

The human eye sees only a narrow slice of the spectrum. Pigments, varnish, glue and canvas each respond differently to radiation of a given wavelength — some turn transparent, others fluoresce, others darken. By imaging systematically across the full range, we build a record that speaks to a work’s making, the pigments used, its condition and authenticity.

01
10
wavelengths
02
360–1000
wavelength range in nanometres
03
0
contact with the surface

Services

Imaging & analysis methods

Each method uncovers a different layer of the story. We combine them into a single report on the work.

01

Multispectral capture

Imaging is performed with a dedicated LED light source across 10 different wavelengths from 360 nm to 1000 nm, with matching filters.

02

Reflection

Reflection images are captured under white light and radiation at 377, 400, 450, 510, 600, 622, 730, 840 and 970 nm. IR reflectography reveals underlayers, preparatory drawing and changes to the composition.

03

Fluorescence

Fluorescence images are captured in the visible and near-infrared range, induced by radiation at 7 different wavelengths. It enables precise identification of certain pigments, the use of varnish, retouching and conservation work.

04

Composite images

Created by combining photographs captured at the wavelengths of interest for a given work and rendering them in the visible range. They give far more insight into detail, the distinction of similar pigments and the structure of the work.

05

Analysis

Interpretation of findings, pigment mapping and full high-resolution documentation for attribution, authentication, research and conservation.

360–1000 nm

How one capture becomes evidence

The same painting in several modalities — the visible capture and three different composite captures.

„Portrait in Blue“, Petar Dobrović, National Museum in Belgrade
Visible and three composite captures„Portrait in Blue“, Petar Dobrović, National Museum in Belgrade
01

Capture

We image the work under controlled lighting across 10 different wavelengths — no contact, no sampling.

02

Image processing

All captures are aligned to the pixel and standardised.

03

Building the composite

Selecting and combining the captures specific to a given work.

04

Analysis

Selecting and mapping pigments, isolating underlayers and reconstructing the technique.

05

Report

The report covers interpretation of the analysis and full high-resolution documentation for various needs.

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David with the Head of Goliath, Nicolas Régnier (1650), National Museum in Belgrade

Who we work with

Trusted with the irreplaceable

We work with institutions and individuals dedicated to the preservation, study and valorisation of artworks.

  • 01Museums & galleries
  • 02Private collectors
  • 03Churches & monasteries
  • 04Conservators & restorers
  • 05Auction houses
  • 06Scientific & academic institutions

Next step

Have a work that needs answers?

Send us the basics about the work and tell us what you want to learn. We’ll propose the right scope of imaging and analysis.

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